Cold weather is nearly upon us. Some regions have already had their first snow. Here are some garden tasks to handle this month.
Northeast and Mid-Atlantic
- Seed and plant catalogs are arriving in the mail. Better make your choices and order early while the selection is best.
- If gardening over winter, inspect your cold frames for needed repairs. Construct low-profile hoop coverings for raised beds.
- Plant cold-hardy perennials and add some mulch for protection.
- Store your bountiful harvest over winter. A cool dark place is best. A root cellar, basement or utility room might do.
- Clean up your garden by removing organic debris to the compost pile.
- While you’re at it, turn that compost pile once again before winter sets in.
- Mark your perennials and bulbs with garden stakes.
- Plant trees and shrubs while you can still get your shovel in the ground.
- Add a couple inches of mulch to your garden beds.
- Protect evergreen trees and shrubs from breaking because of snow burdens. Wrapping them in burlap is a useful and inexpensive way of doing it.
- Winterize your gas-powered garden tools, if you haven’t already. At the very least, drain fuel from the tanks and run the engines until they’ve used up what’s in the carburetors.
- Complete maintenance of your garden tools by removing soil, applying a thin layer of oil to metal
- parts.
- Make sure your garden gets a couple inches of water each week.
- Drain garden hoses and store them out of the way after each use.
South
- Since it’s probably too late for you to sow seeds, plant winter vegetable sets in your gardens and raised beds.
- Seed and plant catalogs are arriving in the mail. Order early while the selection is best.
- Clean up your garden by removing organic debris to the compost pile.
- Turn your compost pile once again.
- Plant cold-hardy annuals.
- Plant trees and shrubs because “Fall Is for Planting!”
- Add a couple inches of mulch to your garden beds.
- Winterize those gas-powered garden tools. Drain fuel from the tanks and run the engines until they’ve they run out of gas.
- Complete maintenance of your garden tools by removing soil, applying a thin layer of oil.
- Make sure your garden gets a couple inches of water each week.
- Drain garden hoses and store them out of the way after each use.
Midwest
- Plant cold-hardy perennials.
- Add garden debris to your compost pile, and turn it again.
- Plant trees, shrubs and vines.
- If gardening over winter, inspect your cold frames for needed repairs. Construct low-profile hoop coverings for raised beds.
- Store your harvest over winter. A cool dark place is best.
- Seed and plant catalogs are arriving in the mail. Shop now while the selection is best.
- Mark your perennials and bulbs with garden stakes.
- Add a couple inches of mulch to your garden beds.
- Protect evergreen trees and shrubs from breaking because of snow burdens. Wrapping them in burlap is a useful and inexpensive way of doing it.
- Winterize your gas-powered garden tools, if you haven’t already. At the very least, drain fuel from the tanks and run the engines until they’ve used up what’s in the carburetors.
- Complete maintenance of your garden tools by removing soil and applying a thin layer of oil.
- Make sure your garden gets a couple inches of water each week.
- Drain garden hoses and store them out of the way after each use.
Pacific Northwest
- Prepare your cold frames and hoop structures over your raised beds.
- Add compost to your garden beds.
- Plant bare-root and container grown shrubs and trees.
- Remove debris from your orchard and berry patches.
- Protect evergreen trees and shrubs from snow burdens.
- Winterize your gas-powered garden tools.
- Complete maintenance of your garden tools by removing soil and applying a thin layer of oil.
- Make sure your garden gets a couple inches of water each week.
- Drain garden hoses and store them out of the way after each use.
- Seed and plant catalogs are arriving in the mail. Better make your choices and order early while the selection is best.
West Coast
- Seed and plant catalogs are arriving in the mail. Shop now while the selection is best.
- Plant cold-hardy annuals, perennials and root vegetables.
- Add compost to your garden.
- Refresh mulch, if necessary.
- Remove organic garden debris to your compost pile, and turn the pile once again.
- Keep your plants well-watered.
Southwest
- Plant winter vegetables and warm season annuals.
- Seed and plant catalogs are arriving in the mail. Order early while the selection is best.
- Be prepared to protect citrus from cold snaps.
- Add compost to your garden beds.
- Inspect your irrigation system for leaks. Now is no time to waste water.
- Make needed repairs to your garden tools before the spring rush.
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