Just when you think of sitting down and resting until spring, February rolls around. The month of February might be one of the busiest months for gardeners. Before you get too comfortable, let's review some of February's garden tasks.
To make it easier, we're organizing them by region.
Northeast States: Prune dormant deciduous trees, shrubs, vines. Avoid removing spring
flower buds. Inspect
those indoor plants around you for disease and insects. Refill your bird feeders. Shop plant and seed
catalogs. Don't forget those nursery web sites. Order spring flowering bulbs, onion sets,
strawberries, rhubarb and asparagus, if you haven’t already. Check bulbs and
roots in cool storage; throw out rotten ones. Clean and oil garden tools.
Mid-Atlantic States: Prune dormant deciduous trees, shrubs, vines; but avoid removing spring
flower buds. Inspect your houseplants for disease or insect problems. Feed the birds. Browse seed catalogs in print and online. Order onion sets, strawberries, rhubarb, asparagus and spring flowering bulbs, if you haven’t already. Do you have bulbs and perennial roots in cool storage? Inspect them and throw
out rotten ones. Add mulch to planting beds, if needed. Begin planting bare-root trees
and shrubs. Sow warm-season annual and vegetable seeds in cold frames. Clean and oil
garden tools. Take soil samples to your local Cooperative Extension Service for analysis. Adjust pH, if necessary.
Mid-South States: Continue
pruning dormant deciduous trees, shrubs, vines.
Avoid removing spring-blooming flower buds. Prune and fertilize rose bushes. Spray dormant oil on dormant
fruit trees, if you haven’t done so yet. Refill bird feeders often. Add mulch
to planting beds, if needed. Take soil samples to your local Cooperative
Extension Service for analysis. Adjust pH, if necessary. Sow warm-season
annuals and vegetables in cold frame. Plant bare-root trees and shrubs. Plant perennial vegetables such as asparagus and rhubarb. Clean
and oil garden tools.
Lower South and Gulf
States: Cultivate garden soil. Sow root crops directly in your garden. Continue pruning dormant deciduous trees, shrubs, vines. Spray dormant
oil on dormant fruit trees, if you haven’t done so yet. Continue planting and transplanting broad leaf
and evergreen trees and shrubs, perennials and ground covers. Begin irrigating shrubs and trees as long as weather is above freezing. Fertilize trees
and shrubs when dormant, if you haven't done it yet. Add mulch to planting
beds, if needed. Take soil samples to your local Cooperative Extension Service
for analysis. Adjust pH, if necessary.
Plains and Rocky
Mountain States: Follow the same regimen as for Northeast States.
Pacific Southwest and
Desert States: Follow regimen for Lower South and Gulf States. Sow root crops directly in your garden.
Pacific Northwest
States: Follow the same regimen as for Mid-Atlantic States.
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